Journey of donated blood
Within 24 hours of giving blood, your donation is ready to save lives.
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1
Three in one
The blood you give is taken directly to our nearest processing and testing laboratories, where it is separated into up to three components - red blood cells, platelets and plasma.
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2
Making sure blood is safe
We then test all donations for viruses such as HIV and hepatitis, which can be passed from donor to patient. It's rare for a donation to test positive, but if it does, we contact the donor as soon as possible and offer confidential medical advice. However, if everything is in order, we label your donation and send it to make life-saving medicines, or out for use across Scotland.
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3
Storing and distributing blood components
Your blood, platelets and plasma will be sent to one of 28 blood banks across the country, where they will be kept until use. We work together to make sure there is enough stock for all patients 24/7. This includes making regular and emergency deliveries to blood banks. Blood has a shelf life of up to 35 days, platelets for up to seven days, and fresh frozen plasma can be kept for up to three years.
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4
Working with hospitals
Every medical student and doctor in Scotland receives training in safe transfusion practice, as do hospital nurses, midwives, porters and laboratory staff. We support research into the best use of blood and work hard to make sure the donor’s gift is used wisely and effectively.
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5
The journey begins again
Blood components are a precious, perishable resource. While new ways of using them means we can help more patients than ever before, there will always be a need for more. When you give blood, you’re doing something amazing - and we hope you'll keep doing it.